MBI Leads the Charge for Passage of Amendment for New York’s Prevailing Wage Law, Protecting Modular Industry
- In December 2025, over MBI’s strenuous objections, New York Governor Kathy Hochul signed S.2536a, which expanded the state’s prevailing wage law to cover “off-site custom fabrication.” “Modules” were specifically cited for coverage under prevailing wage law.
- After close coordination between MBI, the bill’s sponsor, and Gov. Hochul’s office, the sponsor introduced A.9464, as a “clean-up bill” that explicitly stated “modules” were not to be considered “custom fabrication.”
- This amendment effectively exempts the modular industry from the fiscal and compliance burdens of prevailing wage.
Setting The Stage
Last year, at the end of the session, the New York State legislature quickly passed S.2536a, an enormous expansion of prevailing wage law. This bill brings prevailing wage coverage to “off-site custom fabrication,” specifically calling out “portions or modules of the building or [public works project].”
Given the explicit mention of “modules,” coupled with the mandate to enforce this law in other “jurisdiction[s] outside the state,” S.2536a as originally adopted posed an existential threat to our industry in New York and beyond.
While MBI advocated strongly for the legislature to vote against the bill, and again for the governor to veto it, ultimately, there was too much momentum and pressure from proponents in Albany to prevent it from becoming law.
MBI Action
MBI retained the services of a lobbying firm with deep connections to key state legislators and Governor Kathy Hochul’s office. Through a coordinated campaign of education and member activation, MBI was able to come to an agreement with the sponsor to introduce a “chapter amendment” or “clean-up bill”. That bill, A.9464 almost entirely exempts the modular industry from prevailing wage coverage.
In the images below, you can see clearly how the original bill would have directly impacted the modular industry, and how the chapter amendment reverses course.
Before:
Important Definitions - “Custom Fabrication” and “Significant Portion of Building or Work”
- “Custom fabrication” is defined without limitation [i.e., “the term ‘custom fabrication’ shall include, but not be limited to...”].
- “Significant portion of building or work” expressly included “portions or modules of the building or work.”
- “Custom fabrication” limited only to the listed components [“but not be limited to” is struck out], and expressly excludes “components, portions, modules, or materials that are otherwise stocked or readily available absent a specified public work project.”
- The qualifying language “otherwise stocked or readily available” is concerning. However, we will advocate for clarity during the administrative rulemaking process ahead of the law’s implementation.
Out-Of-State Enforcement
Before:
- Payment of prevailing wage required “whether the custom fabrication occurs on-site, off-site, or in another jurisdiction outside the state...”
- “Outside the state” was struck out.
- While the definition of “jurisdiction” is unclear, we will strive to narrow it down as much as possible during rulemaking.
- Because rates still may be set through contracts, it is imperative that if you engage on public projects in New York, you enquire early on about wage rates.
Acknowledgements and Next Steps
MBI would like to thank the bill’s sponsor Assembly Member Harry Bronson, Gov. Kathy Hochul’s office, and other industry stakeholders for their collective effort to hear our concerns.
This chapter amendment represents a significant compromise between all parties, and we appreciate every participant’s time and consideration for our industry’s needs. We believe this legislation - as amended - will allow the modular industry in New York to continue to thrive.
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